Minikube With Docker For Mac

While Docker for mac in the edge channel offers a Kubernetes integration, I wanted to have the same tool as my pals on linux, who’re most likely using. Minikube on OSX requires a virtual machine which is by default VirtualBox, since minikube is using the docker a the container runtime it bootstrap the VM environment with boot2docker. I wanted an approach that felt a bit more modern. Early docker on mac required a virtual machine, then people ported (BSD hypervisor) to OSX, under the name using OSX. That one allowed to light virtual machines and gave birth the. In case minikube is not installed, let’s do it.

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Minikube runs a single-node Kubernetes cluster inside a VM on your laptop for users.

➜ minikube start --vm-driver =xhyve Starting local Kubernetes v1.10.0 cluster. WARNING: The xhyve driver is now deprecated and support for it will be removed in a future release. Please consider switching to the hyperkit driver, which is intended to replace the xhyve driver. See for more information.

To disable this message, run [minikube config set WantShowDriverDeprecationNotification false ] Indeed later Docker- for-mac team decided to also use the OSX that can make sense that minikube does too. Let’s switch to hyperkit. First remove previous work since there’s nothing in it yet. ➜ curl -LO && chmod +x docker-machine-driver-hyperkit && sudo mv docker-machine-driver-hyperkit /usr/local/bin/ && sudo chown root:wheel /usr/local/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit && sudo chmod u+s /usr/local/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit Then lets’s start with hyperkit driver, as I’m curious I’d like to understand what minikube is doing using I’d like to log it in the terminal using --logtostderr flag, --v=3 allows to see machine lib logs. ➜ minikube start --logtostderr --v =3 --vm-driver =hyperkit Starting local Kubernetes v1.10.0 cluster. Downloading Minikube ISO 150.53 MB / 150.53 MB [============================================] 100.00% 0s Creating CA: /Users/b.dutheil/.minikube/certs/ca.pem Creating client certificate: /Users/b.dutheil/.minikube/certs/cert.pem Running pre-create checks. Creating machine.

(minikube ) Downloading /Users/b.dutheil/.minikube/cache/boot2docker.iso from file:///Users/b.dutheil/.minikube/cache/iso/minikube-v0.26.0.iso. (minikube ) Using UUID ff84da9e-6f17-11e8-bb91-acbc329d1659 (minikube ) Generated MAC aa:27:57:cf:3e:a (minikube ) Starting with cmdline: loglevel =3 user =docker console =ttyS0 console =tty0 noembed nomodeset norestore waitusb =10 systemd.legacy_systemd_cgroup_controller =yes base host =minikube Waiting for machine to be running, this may take a few minutes. Detecting operating system of created instance. Waiting for SSH to be available. Detecting the provisioner. Provisioning with buildroot.

Setting Docker configuration on the remote daemon. Checking connection to Docker. Docker is up and running! Getting VM IP address. Moving files into cluster. Downloading kubeadm v1.10.0 Downloading kubelet v1.10.0 Finished Downloading kubelet v1.10.0 Finished Downloading kubeadm v1.10.0.

Sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable kubelet && sudo systemctl start kubelet Setting up certs. Connecting to cluster. Setting up kubeconfig. I0613 16:73 37114 config.go:101] Using kubeconfig: /Users/b.dutheil/.kube/config Starting cluster components.

Kubectl is now configured to use the cluster. Loading cached images from config file. More output than I expected, but it revealed interesting details.

However For the sake of readability I removed some log lines. The first thing to notice is it shows which version of Kubernetes is used: Kubernetes v1.10.0 cluster, then another interesting thing it uses a minikube ISO with a different version 0.26.0 than the installed version ( minikube version) is 0.27.0. Then the log shows every step that are needed to set up the kube cluster, configuring SSH, installing kubelet, kubeadm, especially. Since I wondered about versions, what is the docker version?

➜ minikube ssh $ docker version Client: Version: 17.12.1-ce API version: 1.35 Go version: go1.9.4 Git commit: 7390fc6 Built: Tue Feb 27 22: OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Server: Engine: Version: 17.12.1-ce API version: 1.35 (minimum version 1.12 ) Go version: go1.9.4 Git commit: 7390fc6 Built: Tue Feb 27 22: OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false So not the latest edgy docker version. Not a problem for most people especially since this one supports multi-stage build. And that quite likely nobody will build a docker image in minikube. So let’s keep that concern aside for now Now that our kube cluster is ready let’s interact with it. Make sure kube cli is using our minikube context.